How Is Rhinoplasty Performed? Step-by-Step Procedure Explained

Sandhya Balasubramanyan
Sandhya Balasubramanyan
June 6, 2026 · 4 min read
How Is Rhinoplasty Performed? Step-by-Step Procedure Explained

Rhinoplasty, commonly known as a nose job, is one of the most technically demanding procedures in cosmetic surgery. Whether the goal is aesthetic refinement or correcting a breathing issue, understanding what happens during the surgery helps patients make informed decisions. For those considering Rhinoplasty Surgery In Whitefield, knowing the step-by-step process builds confidence and sets realistic expectations before the first consultation.

What Is Rhinoplasty? 

Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure that reshapes the nose by modifying bone, cartilage, and soft tissue. It can address concerns such as:

  • A prominent nasal hump
  • A wide or bulbous nasal tip
  • Asymmetry or a crooked nose
  • Difficulty breathing due to structural issues
  • Post-injury deformities

Open vs. Closed Rhinoplasty

Before understanding the steps, it helps to know the two main surgical approaches.

Closed Rhinoplasty involves incisions made entirely inside the nostrils. There are no visible external scars. It suits patients requiring minor modifications.

Open Rhinoplasty involves a small incision across the columella, the tissue between the nostrils, in addition to internal incisions. This approach gives the surgeon greater visibility and control. It is preferred for more complex reshaping.

The choice between the two depends on the extent of changes needed and the surgeon's assessment.

Step-by-Step: How Rhinoplasty Is Performed

Step 1: Anaesthesia

The procedure begins with anaesthesia administration. Most rhinoplasty surgeries are performed under general anaesthesia. In some minor cases, local anaesthesia with sedation may be used. The anaesthesiologist ensures patient comfort and safety throughout.

Step 2: Making the Incisions

Once the patient is under anaesthesia, the surgeon makes the planned incisions.

  • In closed rhinoplasty, all incisions are inside the nostrils
  • In open rhinoplasty, an additional small incision is made across the columella

These incisions allow the surgeon to access the underlying structures of the nose.

Step 3: Reshaping the Structure

This is the core of the procedure. The surgeon lifts the skin away from the nasal framework to work on the bone and cartilage beneath.

Depending on the surgical plan, the Best Plastic Surgeon in Hyderabad may:

  • Remove or reduce a nasal hump by shaving down bone and cartilage
  • Refine the nasal tip by reshaping or repositioning cartilage
  • Narrow the nostrils by adjusting the alar base
  • Straighten a deviated septum to improve airflow
  • Build up areas using cartilage grafts taken from the ear or rib

Cartilage grafts are commonly used when additional support or volume is needed. The graft material is taken from the patient's own body, which reduces the risk of rejection.

Step 4: Correcting the Septum (If Required)

If the patient has a deviated septum causing breathing difficulties, this is addressed during the same surgery. The septum is straightened and repositioned to improve nasal function. This combined procedure is called septorhinoplasty.

Step 5: Closing the Incisions

Once the reshaping is complete, the surgeon repositions the nasal skin over the new framework and closes the incisions with fine sutures. In open rhinoplasty, the columellar incision heals with minimal visible scarring over time.

Step 6: Splints and Dressing

A nasal splint or cast is placed on the outside of the nose to support the new shape during initial healing. Internal soft silicone splints may also be used if septal work was performed. These are typically removed within one to two weeks.

Recovery: What Happens After Surgery

Recovery from rhinoplasty is gradual. Here is a general timeline:

  • Week 1 to 2: Swelling, bruising, and mild discomfort. External splint is worn.
  • Week 2 to 4: Visible bruising fades. Most patients feel comfortable resuming light activity.
  • Month 1 to 3: Significant swelling reduces. The nose begins to take its refined shape.
  • Month 6 to 12: Final results become fully visible as residual swelling resolves completely.

Patients are advised to avoid strenuous activity, sun exposure, and glasses resting on the nose during the early recovery period.

Choosing the Right Surgeon Matters

The outcome of rhinoplasty depends heavily on surgical skill, experience, and an eye for facial proportion. Consulting the Best Plastic Surgeon In Hyderabad or your region ensures that your concerns are heard, your anatomy is carefully evaluated, and your surgical plan is tailored specifically to you.

A skilled surgeon does not just reshape a nose. They balance the nose with the overall facial structure to achieve results that look natural and harmonious.

Final Takeaway

Rhinoplasty is a precise, multi-step surgical procedure that combines technical skill with artistic judgment. From making carefully planned incisions to reshaping bone and cartilage, every step is carried out with the patient's safety, function, and aesthetics in mind. Understanding the process removes uncertainty and helps patients approach surgery with clarity.

If you are considering rhinoplasty and want a thorough, personalised consultation, Dr. Sandhya Bala, the best plastic surgeon in Hyderabad, brings the expertise and attention to detail needed to guide you through every step of the journey.

Schedule your consultation today and take the first step toward a result you feel confident about.

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