Impact of Changes in UK Immigration Rules on the Tech Industry


The United Kingdom’s yearly revenues highly depend on the tech industry. Tech startups alone generated around $21.3 billion in 2023 in the Venture Capital (VC). The United Kingdom is among the first three countries with a tech sector valued at over $1 trillion. 

Recruiters and startups have repeatedly argued that the population has a tremendous skill gap, so they have turned to international labor. The tech industry in the UK will employ over 4.7 million immigrants in 2022, an increase of significantly over the last five years, with 2.69 million immigrants working in 2017. 

In recent years, the UK government has made multiple changes to the immigration rules for skilled workers, limiting the number of migrations and aiming for healthier migration processes. 

An Overview Of UK Immigration Law Changes 

There have been many recent changes in the UK’s immigration policy, specifically for skilled workers. There still are many indications that more changes are anticipated in the future. 

Recent development 

Recent developments in migration policies have drastically changed, and it’s essential to understand how these policies might impact the tech industries. 

One of the highlights is the increased salary requirement plus a rise in the visa processing fees that have been evident throughout to tighten up the rules regarding immigration. 

Skilled worker visa UK

New UK immigration rules for skilled workers include a hike in the minimum salary requirement. The new minimum salary is  £38,700, up £26,200 before. The difference of £12,500 has a significant impact on recruitment. 

New entrant visa UK

There is a lesser option if you’re a new entrant or a PhD holder. The new entrants still enjoy a 30% discount. You can still apply if the salary is a minimum of £30,960. The criteria for new entrants is 

  • You are 26 or under 26 of age on the date of application. 

  • You’re a recent graduate or currently studying and have a student visa. 

  • You’re a PhD in either of the STEM courses relevant to your job. 

  • The job that’s being sponsored is in the UK Regulated profession. 

Why immigration changes? 

There have been multiple reasons for concluding changes in immigration policies. Some of them include 

Economic forces 

Hence, it was important to ensure that the immigration process stays healthy and does not lead to abuse of government resources such as education and healthcare. 

Also, to make sure that there does not exist any exploitation on the tech industries platform.

Political climate 

There is a chance that the anti-immigration sentiment might stem from the public’s demand and long-term stagnation. 

Impact On the Tech Industry 

These UK immigration changes have highly impacted the tech industry. Recruiters have to make many changes to accommodate the new rules. 

Talent Hunting 

Recent changes have led the tech industry to face multiple challenges. Many recruiters find it an excellent option to shift somewhere else, which helps them attract Korean talent. 

Recruitment Challenges

Visa complexities have made it challenging to attract international skilled labor, and visa processing fees have become one factor. Many experienced workers face hurdles that deter them from applying in the UK. 

Retention of Skilled Workers

With drastic policy changes, the skilled worker has been left in doubt. Many companies find it extremely difficult to retain skilled workers, and visa renewal is lowering retention rates. 

Workforce Diversity

Having a diverse workforce is always a plus point for any industry. People from different backgrounds bring diverse ideas and innovations. 

Innovation and Creativity

Diversity, equity, and inclusion have become important factors in succeeding in this growing industry. People from diverse backgrounds bring intelligent decision-making and problem-solving skills. 

Cultural Exchange

People with different cultural backgrounds have other ideas and values that can contribute to the company’s name. Cultural sensitivity insight can help you target a wide range of populations. Multicultural approaches also help boost productivity and talent exchange. 

Challenges Faced by Tech Companies

Tech companies are grappling with significant challenges due to the change in immigration rules. 

Compliance and Adaptation

Huge changes in laws and regulations require companies to make extra efforts to ensure they abide by the law and do not have to face the consequences. 

Understanding New Regulations

Companies need lawyers to understand the basics of the changes and help navigate the way out of the policies. This requires an extra amount of funds from the companies' end, making it an unlikely option. 

Financial Implications

Under the new policy, the cost to sponsor the employee and visa processing fees have risen, making companies less likely to choose this option. This has reduced companies' efforts to hunt for international skilled labor and adjust to the country's comparatively less skilled labor. 

 

Impact on Startups vs. Established Companies

After the new policy, startups and established companies seem to be surfing in a high-wave sea. While established companies are figuring out how to retain employees, startups are worried about growth opportunities in a jam-packed environment. 

Resource Allocation

Startups might suffer more because specific rules limit them. 37% of tech start-up workers will be unable to meet the new salary requirement. The funds required have significantly increased with higher visa rates, sponsorship, and legal advice.

Growth Opportunities

Growth opportunities for startups have been baffled now. With the new policies, it is difficult for start-ups to access the immense pool of skilled workers. They have been limited to a small population to choose from. 

Here, established companies are ahead; they have a pool of diverse people who help them grow. These people only have to focus on the retention rate. 

Take Action Now!

With frequent changes in immigration laws and regulations, it is important to stay up to date regarding challenges. 

Finding the best alternatives that do not hamper the company's progress is crucial. For that, it’s essential to find the lawyer who best suits you.